Laureate
Jules A. Hoffmann
Born 1941 · Luxembourg · Male
Awards
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2011
Canada Gairdner International Award
BiologyFor his ground-breaking discovery of the family of Toll like receptors and the array of microbial compounds that they recognize to provide innate resistance to infection.
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2011
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2011
Shaw Prize — Life Science and Medicine
BiologyFor their discovery of the molecular mechanism of innate immunity, the first line of defense against pathogens.