Laureate
Marshall W. Nirenberg
1927–2010 · United States · Male
Awards
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1967
Canada Gairdner International Award
BiologyIn recognition of his contributions to our understanding of the mechanisms of protein synthesis. His work demonstrated the validity of concepts of the role of various nucleic acid species in the cell. He initiated and pursued studies which eventually led to a complete understanding of the chemical basis of the genetic code.
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1968
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1968
Nobel Prize — Medicine
Biologyfor their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis