受賞者
Mary-Claire King
1946生まれ · 米国 · 女性
賞
-
2014
ラスカー賞 — ラスカー・コシュランド医学分野特別功績賞
生物学For bold, imaginative, and diverse contributions to medical science and human rights — she discovered the BRCA1 gene locus that causes hereditary breast cancer and deployed DNA strategies that reunite missing persons or their remains with their families.
-
2018
ショウ賞 — 生命科学と医学
生物学For her mapping the first breast cancer gene. Using mathematical modeling, King predicted and then demonstrated that breast cancer can be caused by a single gene. She mapped the gene which facilitated its cloning and has saved thousands of lives.
-
2021
カナダ・ガードナー国際賞
生物学For transforming cancer genetics and oncology with the discovery of inherited susceptibility to breast cancer due to mutation of the BRCA1 gene