Beneficiario
Mary-Claire King
Nacido 1946 · Estados Unidos · Femenino
Premios
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2014
Premio Lasker — Premio Lasker-Koshland al logro especial en ciencias médicas
BiologíaFor bold, imaginative, and diverse contributions to medical science and human rights — she discovered the BRCA1 gene locus that causes hereditary breast cancer and deployed DNA strategies that reunite missing persons or their remains with their families.
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2018
Premio Shaw — Ciencias de la vida y medicina
BiologíaFor her mapping the first breast cancer gene. Using mathematical modeling, King predicted and then demonstrated that breast cancer can be caused by a single gene. She mapped the gene which facilitated its cloning and has saved thousands of lives.
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2021
Premio Internacional Canadá Gairdner
BiologíaFor transforming cancer genetics and oncology with the discovery of inherited susceptibility to breast cancer due to mutation of the BRCA1 gene