ノーベル賞 1949: 勝者

受賞者

1. 化学

   William Francis Giauque

   化学

   for his contributions in the field of chemical thermodynamics, particularly concerning the behaviour of substances at extremely low temperatures

2. 医学

   Walter Rudolf Hess

   生物学

   for his discovery of the functional organization of the interbrain as a coordinator of the activities of the internal organs

3. 医学

   Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas Moniz

   生物学

   for his discovery of the therapeutic value of leucotomy in certain psychoses

4. 物理学

   Hideki Yukawa

   物理学

   for his prediction of the existence of mesons on the basis of theoretical work on nuclear forces