ノーベル賞 1945: 勝者

受賞者

1. 化学

   Artturi Ilmari Virtanen

   化学

   for his research and inventions in agricultural and nutrition chemistry, especially for his fodder preservation method

2. 医学

   Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Howard Walter Florey

   生物学

   for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases

3. 物理学

   Wolfgang Pauli

   物理学

   for the discovery of the Exclusion Principle, also called the Pauli Principle