ショウ賞 2023: 勝者

受賞者

1. 天文学

   Duncan Lorimer, Matthew Bailes, Maura McLaughlin

   物理学

   For the discovery of fast radio bursts (FRBs).

2. 生命科学と医学

   Eva Nogales, Patrick Cramer

   生物学

   For pioneering structural biology that enabled visualisation, at the level of individual atoms, of the protein machines responsible for gene transcription, one of life's fundamental processes. They revealed the mechanism underlying each step in gene transcription, how proper gene transcription promotes health, and how dysregulation causes disease.

3. 数理科学

   Shing-Tung Yau, Vladimir Drinfeld

   数学

   For their contributions related to mathematical physics, to arithmetic geometry, to differential geometry and to Kähler geometry.