ラスカー賞
ラスカー賞 1956: 勝者
受賞者
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アルバート・ラスカー基礎医学研究賞
Francis O. Schmitt, Karl Meyer
For pioneering studies of the biochemical components of connective tissues, contributing to new understanding of arthritis and rheumatic diseases.
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ラスカー – ブルームバーグ公共サービス賞
William P. Shepard
For pioneering work as an industrial health physician, educator and government advisor.
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ラスカー・デベーキー臨床医学研究賞
Arnall Patz, V. Everett Kinsey
For discovering that excessive oxygen administration is the cause of retinopathy of prematurity in premature babies.
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ラスカー・デベーキー臨床医学研究賞
Jonas E. Salk
For developing a safe and effective injectable vaccine against poliomyelitis
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ラスカー・デベーキー臨床医学研究賞
Louis N. Katz
For contributions to cardiovascular research and his advancement of the concept that experimental atherosclerosis is basically a metabolic disease that is preventable and reversible.