prix Nobel
prix Nobel 1956 : lauréats
Destinataires
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Chimie
Sir Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, Nikolay Nikolaevich Semenov
for their researches into the mechanism of chemical reactions
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Médecine
André Frédéric Cournand, Werner Forssmann, Dickinson W. Richards
for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system
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Physique
William Bradford Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter Houser Brattain
for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect